{"id":17870,"date":"2026-07-03T23:29:57","date_gmt":"2026-07-03T20:29:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870"},"modified":"2026-07-03T23:29:58","modified_gmt":"2026-07-03T20:29:58","slug":"%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%b2-%d1%81%d0%bf%d1%96%d0%b2%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%88%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%ba%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b7-%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be%d1%89%d1%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870","title":{"rendered":"\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0456"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>24 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c 51-\u0440\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0436\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0456\u043b\u043e \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u0456\u0434\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0457\u0457 \u0436 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0443.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote><p>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0457\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u0435. <strong>58-\u0440\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/strong> \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0446\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0431\u043b\u043e\u0457, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0457\u0457 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0456 \u043c\u0456\u0433 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u0443\u0441\u0456\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0446\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0432 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0445, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0431\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0445\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u0456&nbsp; \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u0432\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0443.<\/p><p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u2019\u044f\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044f, \u0449\u043e \u0446\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0456 \u0442\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456.<\/p><p><em>\u2014 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0446\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u2019\u044f\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0446\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0491\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0456\u0432, \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043e\u0437\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0432 \u0436\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0442. \u0412\u0456\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u0456, <\/em>\u2014 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0446\u0456\u0457.<\/p><p>\u041a\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0447. 1 \u0441\u0442. 115 \u041a\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0443 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 (\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e). \u0420\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0446\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0456\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u043c\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0419\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c 15 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u042f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c\u0443, \u043f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u0439\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0456\u0432.<\/p><p class=\"has-text-align-right has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0413\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u042e\u0425\u0418\u041c\u0415\u041d\u041a\u041e.<br> \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0456\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>24 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c 51-\u0440\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0436\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0456\u043b\u043e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17871,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[73],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17870","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0456 - \u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437 1921 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"uk_UA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0456 - \u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437 1921 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"24 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c 51-\u0440\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0436\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0456\u043b\u043e\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437 1921 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-07-03T20:29:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-07-03T20:29:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0446\u044c-\u0437-\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438-e1782833066591.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"605\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"328\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b. \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u0445\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#\/schema\/person\/b0e8d518b16a9a846a36b5017817ec4a\"},\"headline\":\"\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0456\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-07-03T20:29:57+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-07-03T20:29:58+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870\"},\"wordCount\":161,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0446\u044c-\u0437-\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438-e1782833066591.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438\"],\"inLanguage\":\"uk\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870\",\"name\":\"\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0456 - \u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437 1921 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0446\u044c-\u0437-\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438-e1782833066591.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-07-03T20:29:57+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-07-03T20:29:58+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0446\u044c-\u0437-\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438-e1782833066591.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0446\u044c-\u0437-\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438-e1782833066591.jpg\",\"width\":605,\"height\":328},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0456\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/\",\"name\":\"\u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437 1921 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"\u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"uk\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437 1921 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/2025-05-21-20.38.15-Photoroom.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/2025-05-21-20.38.15-Photoroom.png\",\"width\":970,\"height\":530,\"caption\":\"\u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437 1921 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#\/schema\/person\/b0e8d518b16a9a846a36b5017817ec4a\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/33ea19cc79c12f9deafe2a2b2dd4641c?s=96&d=monsterid&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/33ea19cc79c12f9deafe2a2b2dd4641c?s=96&d=monsterid&r=g\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0456 - \u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437 1921 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870","og_locale":"uk_UA","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0456 - \u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437 1921 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443","og_description":"24 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c 51-\u0440\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0436\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0456\u043b\u043e","og_url":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870","og_site_name":"\u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437 1921 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443","article_published_time":"2026-07-03T20:29:57+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-07-03T20:29:58+00:00","og_image":[{"width":605,"height":328,"url":"http:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0446\u044c-\u0437-\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438-e1782833066591.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e":"admin","\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b. \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f":"1 \u0445\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#\/schema\/person\/b0e8d518b16a9a846a36b5017817ec4a"},"headline":"\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0456","datePublished":"2026-07-03T20:29:57+00:00","dateModified":"2026-07-03T20:29:58+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870"},"wordCount":161,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0446\u044c-\u0437-\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438-e1782833066591.jpg","articleSection":["\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438"],"inLanguage":"uk"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870","url":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870","name":"\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0456 - \u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437 1921 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0446\u044c-\u0437-\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438-e1782833066591.jpg","datePublished":"2026-07-03T20:29:57+00:00","dateModified":"2026-07-03T20:29:58+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"uk","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"uk","@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0446\u044c-\u0437-\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438-e1782833066591.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0446\u044c-\u0437-\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438-e1782833066591.jpg","width":605,"height":328},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?p=17870#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430","item":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0456"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/","name":"\u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437 1921 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#organization"},"alternateName":"\u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"uk"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#organization","name":"\u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437 1921 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443","url":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"uk","@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/2025-05-21-20.38.15-Photoroom.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/2025-05-21-20.38.15-Photoroom.png","width":970,"height":530,"caption":"\u00ab\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0442\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437 1921 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#\/schema\/person\/b0e8d518b16a9a846a36b5017817ec4a","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"uk","@id":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/33ea19cc79c12f9deafe2a2b2dd4641c?s=96&d=monsterid&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/33ea19cc79c12f9deafe2a2b2dd4641c?s=96&d=monsterid&r=g","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua"],"url":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/?author=1"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17870"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17870"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17870\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17872,"href":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17870\/revisions\/17872"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17871"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17870"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17870"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gart-portal.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17870"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}